Embroidery stitch count chart

A typical left chest logo (3.5 × 2.25 in) has about 4,200 stitches and a 4 × 4 in design about 8,500. Light lettering comes in around 25% lower and a design filled edge to edge around 25% higher. At 0.4 mm spacing, fill uses about 710 stitches per square inch and satin about 1,548.

A stitched sunflower embroidery design
5,162stitches58 × 95.2mm12 minto sew
Chart 1

Stitch count by design size

Estimated stitches for the design's width × height at 0.4 mm spacing, including underlay. Coverage is how much of that rectangle is stitched.

Embroidery stitch count by design size and coverage
Design sizeLight (30%)Medium (55%)Full (85%)Sew time*
1 × 1 in3905306801 min
2 × 2 in1,6002,1002,7003 min
3 × 3 in3,5004,8006,1007 min
Left chest, 3.5 × 2.25 in3,1004,2005,3006 min
4 × 4 in6,2008,50011,00013 min
5 × 5 in9,70013,00017,00020 min
5 × 7 in13,50018,50023,50028 min
6 × 6 in14,00019,00024,50029 min
8 × 8 in25,00034,00043,00052 min
8 × 10 in31,00042,50054,0001 h 5 min
10 × 10 in39,00053,00067,5001 h 22 min
12 × 12 in56,00076,00097,0001 h 57 min

*Medium coverage at 650 stitches per minute, sewing only; color changes and trims add a few minutes.

Chart 2

Stitches per square inch

Per square inch of stitched area at common row spacings. Tighter spacing means more stitches, more thread and a stiffer result.

Embroidery stitches per square inch by row spacing
Row spacingLines per inchFill / in²Satin / in²Fill / cm²
0.35 mm72.68111,770126
0.4 mm (standard)63.57101,548110
0.45 mm56.46311,37698
0.5 mm50.85681,23988

Convert any spacing with the stitch density calculator.

Chart 3

Sew time and thread by stitch count

Sewing time at common machine speeds and thread use at about 4.5 m of top thread per 1,000 stitches, with bobbin at about 35% of that.

Embroidery sew time and thread use by stitch count
Stitches400 spm650 spm850 spm1,000 spmTop threadBobbin
3,0008 min5 min4 min3 min14 m5 m
5,00013 min8 min6 min5 min23 m8 m
8,00020 min12 min9 min8 min36 m13 m
10,00025 min15 min12 min10 min45 m16 m
15,00038 min23 min18 min15 min68 m24 m
20,00050 min31 min24 min20 min90 m31 m
30,0001 h 15 min46 min35 min30 min135 m47 m
50,0002 h 5 min1 h 17 min59 min50 min225 m79 m

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Measured

Stitch counts of real designs

52 designs from the free library, digitized with this tool. Per square inch is over the whole design rectangle, gaps included.

Measured stitch counts of free embroidery designs
DesignSize (mm)StitchesPer in²ColorsSew time
Anchor79 × 94.42,85324714 min
Love birds94.8 × 43.82,93745688 min
Tulip bouquet63.6 × 953,38836257 min
Give thanks95.4 × 354,44085848 min
XOXO95.2 × 584,49852638 min
Christmas tree68 × 94.24,684472510 min
Gingerbread man64.8 × 95.24,943517510 min
Palm tree67.8 × 94.64,949498510 min
Holly sprig93.8 × 76.25,010452510 min
Paw print85 × 955,16041228 min
Sunflower58 × 95.25,162603512 min
Hot air balloon95.2 × 86.65,218408610 min
Reindeer77.6 × 94.65,483482510 min
Home sweet home95.2 × 69.45,657552510 min
Fox67.4 × 94.65,801587511 min
Coffee mug93.8 × 956,056438410 min
Rose53.4 × 956,069772411 min
Whale95 × 87.46,274488412 min
Sleepy moon88.8 × 95.26,338484612 min
Bat and moon94.6 × 80.66,499550210 min
Rainbow95.2 × 54.26,550819712 min
Ghost55.4 × 95.46,851836412 min
Snowman58.4 × 95.26,857796613 min
Snowflake83.8 × 956,868557211 min
Baby carriage95 × 88.66,961534612 min
Sailboat94.6 × 94.67,029507612 min
Chick59.8 × 95.27,132808713 min
Football95.2 × 50.17,237979312 min
Candy cane64.8 × 95.27,286762313 min
Mushrooms95 × 84.67,312587514 min
WOOF dog bone95.2 × 51.27,321969313 min
Mitten71.4 × 95.27,339697312 min
Lemons77.2 × 95.27,409650613 min
Witch hat95.2 × 81.47,537627413 min
Puppy94 × 72.47,768736614 min
Baby bodysuit89 × 95.27,934604413 min
Bunny47.4 × 95.28,1281,162515 min
Cat face66.2 × 94.88,335857817 min
Maple leaf89.6 × 94.68,360636414 min
Bumblebee94.6 × 86.68,608678515 min
Butterfly95.2 × 818,616721615 min
Soccer ball95.2 × 949,611693215 min
Easter egg78.6 × 95.29,743840617 min
Acorn82.2 × 94.610,001830618 min
Pumpkin95.2 × 9410,774777417 min
Fishbowl92.6 × 95.211,726858721 min
Baseball95.2 × 95.212,268873319 min
LOVE heart95.2 × 92.612,527917420 min
Teddy bear70 × 95.212,5471,215622 min
Basketball95.2 × 95.212,696904219 min
Jack-o'-lantern95.2 × 94.213,9341,002623 min
Seashell81.4 × 95.214,2111,183221 min
Chart 4

File size by format

Average size per 1,000 stitches, measured by saving the same 78 designs in each format. PES is larger because it carries a preview and a second copy of the stitches.

  • EXP2.0 KB per 1,000 stitches
  • JEF2.0 KB per 1,000 stitches
  • XXX2.0 KB per 1,000 stitches
  • VP32.0 KB per 1,000 stitches
  • PEC2.2 KB per 1,000 stitches
  • U013.0 KB per 1,000 stitches
  • DST3.0 KB per 1,000 stitches
  • TBF3.2 KB per 1,000 stitches
  • PES6.3 KB per 1,000 stitches
FAQ

Stitch count questions

The quickest way to see what it does with your artwork is to try it. With a free account, digitizing and previewing cost nothing and take about a minute.

How many stitches is a left chest logo?

Usually 3,000 to 8,000. With this digitizer a 3.5 × 2.25 in logo with fills and lettering is around 4,000–5,000 stitches; dense, fully filled logos run higher.

How many stitches per square inch is embroidery?

It depends on the stitch type. At the common 0.4 mm spacing, fill is about 700 stitches per square inch of stitched area and satin about 1,500. Across a whole design, including the unstitched gaps, real designs land around 400–1,000 per square inch.

How long does a 10,000 stitch design take?

About 15 minutes of pure sewing at 650 stitches per minute, or 10 minutes at 1,000. Add roughly 20 seconds per color change and 5 seconds per trim.

How much thread does embroidery use?

A common rule of thumb is about 4.5 m of top thread per 1,000 stitches, plus about a third of that in bobbin thread. A 10,000 stitch design uses about 45 m of top thread.

Why do embroiderers price by stitch count?

Stitches drive machine time and thread, so many shops charge per 1,000 stitches. The pricing calculator turns a stitch count into a price per piece.

How do I get the exact stitch count of my design?

Open the file in the free embroidery file viewer, or upload your artwork to the digitizer: it shows the stitch count, colors and sew time before you download.

Know the stitch count before you sew

Sign up free, upload your artwork and see the exact stitch count, colors and sew time, then download the file for your machine.